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Human RBP4 ELISA Kit

Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit

Catalog No. Product Name Size List Price (US$) Quantity
EK000113-EK0831-1 Human RBP4 ELISA Kit 1 plate, 96T/plate 480.00
EK000113-EK0831-4 Human RBP4 ELISA Kit 4 plates, 96T/plate 1632.00
Description

EK000113-EK0831: Human RBP4 ELISA Kit

Range 312ug/ml-20,000ug/ml
Sensitivity < 10 pg/ml
Specificity: No detectable cross-reactivity with any other cytokine.
Application: For quantitative detection of human RBP4 in sera, plasma, body fluids, tissue lysates or cell culture supernates.
Expiration: four months at 4°C and eight months at -20°C.

Background

Retinol binding protein 4, plasma, also known as RBP4, belongs to the lipocalin family and is the specific carrier for retinol (vitamin A alcohol) in the blood. It is protein that in humans is encoded by the RBP4 gene. RBP4 gene resides just centromeric of the cluster of CYP2C genes on 10q24. The mouse Rbp4 locus is closely linked and just proximal to the locus for phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450-2c (Cyp-2c) at the distal end of chromosome 19. It delivers retinol from the liver stores to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the RBP-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin, which prevents its loss by filtration through the kidney glomeruli. A deficiency of vitamin A blocks secretion of the binding protein posttranslationally and results in defective delivery and supply to the epidermal cells. The standard product used in this kit are recombinant mouse B7-1/CD80, D37?245, consisting of dimer acids with two single straned. The standard used in this kit is recombinant protein, with E19-L201 aa sequence, the molecular weight is 22kda.

Principle

The ELISA Kit is based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. The target specific antibodies are precoated onto 96-well plates. The target from the sample is bound to the microwell. The biotinylated target specific detection antibodies are added to the microwells and followed by washing with the PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex is added and unbound conjugates are washed away with the PBS or TBS buffer. TMB, the HRP (horseradish peroxidase) substrate, is used to visualize color change resulting from the HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB is catalyzed by HRP to produce the blue color. The color changes into yellow after the acidic stop solution is added. The density of the yellow color is proportional to the target amount from the sample captured in the microwells.

Reference

1. Rask L, Anundi H, Fohlman J, Peterson PA (1987). "The complete amino acid sequence of human serum retinol-binding protein". Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences 92 (2): 115?6.
2. Rocchi M, Covone A, Romeo G, Faraonio R, Colantuoni V (March 1989). "Regional mapping of RBP4 to 10q23----q24 and RBP1 to 3q21----q22 in man". Somatic Cell and Molecular Genetics 15 (2): 185?0.
3. "Entrez Gene: RBP4 retinol binding protein 4, plasma". M., Covone, A., Romeo, G., Faraonio, R., Colantuoni, V. Regional mapping of RBP4 to 10q23-q24 and RBP1 to 3q21-q22 in man. Somat. Cell Molec. Genet. 15: 185-190, 1989.

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